From the responsorial psalm: "Even though I walk in the dark valley I fear no evil; for you are at my side With your rod and your staff that give me courage. The Lord is my shepherd; there is nothing I shall want.”

A reading from the holy Gospel according to Matthew (16:13-19, today's readings)

"And so I say to you, you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my Church, and the gates of the netherworld shall not prevail against it. I will give you the keys to the Kingdom of heaven. Whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven; and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven.”

By asking the disciples two questions, Jesus brings into focus an understanding of him that goes beyond human observation. "Who do people say that the Son of Man is?" In asking this, Jesus opens up to them the reality of his divine Sonship. Jesus further brings them to another realization by asking, “But who do you say that I am?” Hearing Peter's answer, Jesus acknowledges what the Father reveals to him. He confers upon Peter the governance of his Church and the authority to make binding decisions regarding moral and doctrinal matters. In matters of faith and morals as he is guided by the Holy Spirit, the pope is the servant of servants of God, which continues in apostolic succession throughout the centuries. We acknowledge papal authority because Jesus himself conferred it upon Peter, whose profession of faith—"You are the Christ, the Son of the living God."—is the rock on which the Church is built.

God, deepen my understanding of the gift of the Church and the papacy. Jesus asks the disciples questions that he also asks his followers every day. Help me see in the Church and the sacraments the teachings and guidance of Jesus, given out of love, as pure gifts to his people. Lord, in exile while on earth, I have the Church to guide and light my way for all the days of my life; in the life of the world to come, I have her for endless length of days—the light of your face in your heavenly kingdom. Saint Peter, pray for us!

Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end. Amen.