Welcome to this week's Justice Update. We're diving into the latest developments from the Department of Justice, starting with a significant policy shift that's making headlines.
Acting Deputy Attorney General Emil Bove recently issued a memorandum titled "Interim Policy Changes Regarding Charging, Sentencing, And Immigration Enforcement." This memo prioritizes immigration prosecutions and information sharing, signaling a new direction for the DOJ. It rescinds previous policies and reinstates a 2017 memo that orders U.S. Attorney's Offices to pursue the most serious, readily provable offenses. This includes offenses punishable by death, those with significant mandatory minimum sentences, and those with substantial recommendations under the Sentencing Guidelines.
The memo also directs U.S. Attorney's Offices to pursue charges related to criminal immigration violations whenever presented by federal, state, or local law enforcement. Decisions not to pursue these charges must be reported via "Urgent Reports," and each office must file quarterly reports on immigration-related cases.
Furthermore, the FBI's Joint Terrorism Task Forces are now required to coordinate with DHS and state and local members to assist in the execution of the Administration's immigration-related initiatives. The FBI, DEA, ATF, USMS, and BOP must review their files for information on non-citizens illegally present and disclose this information to DHS.
This policy change has significant implications for state and local governments, particularly those with sanctuary policies. The DOJ will investigate and potentially prosecute any state or local actors who resist or obstruct the Administration's enforcement initiatives.
In other news, the DOJ has issued a final rule imposing restrictions on certain data transactions with countries of concern. This rule, effective April 8, 2025, carries potential civil and criminal penalties for noncompliance and will have a significant impact on U.S. businesses involved in the sale, licensing, or other commercial transfer of data sets involving U.S. data.
Looking ahead, the change in administration brings uncertainty to the prioritization of anti-corruption enforcement. Despite robust FCPA enforcement during President Trump's first term, early actions in his second term indicate that priorities may be recalibrated.
For American citizens, these developments mean increased focus on immigration enforcement and potential changes in how data is handled internationally. Businesses and organizations must assess their data practices to comply with the new rule. State and local governments, particularly those with sanctuary policies, may face legal challenges from the DOJ.
To stay informed, citizens can follow updates from the DOJ and engage in public comment periods for proposed rules. For more information, visit the DOJ's website and follow reputable news sources.
Next steps to watch include the implementation of the final rule on data transactions and the ongoing impact of the new immigration enforcement policies. Stay tuned for further updates on these critical developments. Thank you for joining us on this week's Justice Update.
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