Épisodes

  • Year 1928. Kellogg-Briand Pact, Herbert Hoover's election, Louis Armstrong, Transition from silent films to "talkies", Discovery of penicillin nad Influence of Prohibition
    Oct 7 2023
    Introduction: 1928, a year of contradictions, marked by prosperity and change. Politics, culture, science, and society experienced significant shifts. Politics and Geopolitics: Kellogg-Briand Pact symbolized a global desire for peace. Herbert Hoover's election as U.S. President marked a booming economy. Cultural Milestones: Jazz music and legendary musicians like Louis Armstrong. Transition from silent films to "talkies." F. Scott Fitzgerald's literary impact. Emergence of surrealism in art. Revolutionary changes in fashion. Scientific Advancements: Discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming. Progress in electronic television by Philo Farnsworth. Georges Lemaître's Big Bang Theory. Marie Curie's continued contributions to science. Social and Cultural Shifts: Women's suffrage gains momentum. Influence of Prohibition on American society. Harlem Renaissance celebrates African American culture. Economic disparities foreshadowing the Great Depression. Legacy and Conclusion: 1928, a year of creativity and change. Setting the stage for future challenges and global upheavals. Reflection on human resilience in the face of transformation. Closing Remarks: The podcast explores a year of prosperity and transformation. Echoes of 1928 continue to shape our present and future.
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    7 min
  • Year 1927. Treaty of Jeddah between Saudi Arabia and the United Kingdom, Louis Armstrong and Duke Ellington, Charles Lindbergh, Ernest Hemingway, Babe Ruth and Prohibition.
    Sep 14 2023
    Introduction:
    • 1927 was a year of significant global events and cultural milestones.
    • The podcast explores politics, culture, and notable occurrences that shaped this pivotal year.
    Politics and World Affairs:
    • Post-World War I geopolitics were in flux.
    • Treaty of Jeddah recognized Saudi Arabia as a sovereign state.
    • The "Roaring Twenties" era of prosperity in the United States.
    Cultural Milestones:
    • Jazz music and iconic musicians like Louis Armstrong.
    • "The Jazz Singer" marked the transition from silent films to "talkies."
    • Charles Lindbergh's historic transatlantic flight.
    • Influential literary works by Hemingway, Fitzgerald, and Woolf.
    • Philo Farnsworth's electronic television system.
    • Babe Ruth's record-breaking 60 home runs in baseball.
    Challenges and Social Issues:
    • Prohibition in the United States led to speakeasies and organized crime.
    • Racial discrimination and the Great Migration.
    • Economic inequality and the impending Great Depression.
    • International tensions in Europe, foreshadowing future conflicts.
    Legacy and Conclusion:
    • 1927 represents a cultural and political crossroads.
    • Insights into human resilience and creativity during times of change.
    • The echoes of 1927 continue to influence our present and future.
    Closing Remarks:
    • The podcast encourages reflection on the enduring impact of historical events.
    • Thank you for joining the exploration of the year 1927.
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    7 min
  • Year 1926. The General Strike in Britain and Labor Unrest, The Advent of Technicolor and Film Evolution, The Airship Norge Expedition and Polar Exploration, The Birth of Queen Elizabeth II and The First Transatlantic Telephone Call
    Aug 25 2023
    • Introduction:
      • The year 1926 was a pivotal moment in history, characterized by significant cultural, technological, and political shifts.
      • This episode explores the major events, innovations, and cultural phenomena that defined this transformative year.
    • The General Strike in Britain and Labor Unrest:
      • The General Strike in 1926 marked a period of labor unrest in Britain.
      • We discuss its causes, impact on British society, and its significance in the context of workers' rights.
    • The Advent of Technicolor and Film Evolution:
      • The introduction of Technicolor revolutionized the film industry in 1926.
      • We explore the impact of color cinematography on filmmaking and cultural significance of color in cinema.
    • The Airship Norge Expedition and Polar Exploration:
      • The Airship Norge's transpolar flight in 1926 was a milestone in polar exploration.
      • We discuss the expedition's significance, challenges faced, and its contributions to Arctic geography.
    • The Great Miami Hurricane and Disaster Preparedness:
      • The Great Miami Hurricane in 1926 left a trail of destruction and prompted changes in disaster preparedness.
      • We delve into the hurricane's impact, lessons learned, and the evolution of emergency response systems.
    • The Birth of Queen Elizabeth II and Royal Succession:
      • Queen Elizabeth II's birth in 1926 marked a significant event in the British royal family.
      • We discuss her early life, implications of royal succession, and her future role as the monarch.
    • The Artistic Movement of Surrealism and Cultural Expression:
      • 1926 was a crucial year for Surrealism, challenging artistic norms and embracing the subconscious.
      • We explore Surrealism's principles, key artists, and its impact on various artistic forms.
    • The First Transatlantic Telephone Call and Communication Milestone:
      • The first transatlantic telephone call in 1926 was a technological breakthrough.
      • We discuss its significance in global connectivity and its role in shaping telecommunications.
    • The Harlem Renaissance Continuation and Creative Flourish:
      • The Harlem Renaissance thrived in 1926, showcasing African American creativity.
      • We explore contributions in literature, music, and visual arts during this cultural renaissance.
    • Conclusion:
      • The year 1926 was a time of innovation and transformation, encompassing labor unrest, film evolution, exploration, disaster preparedness, royal succession, artistic movements, communication advancements, and cultural renaissance.
      • These events continue to resonate, shaping our modern world and reflecting the spirit of the 20th century.
      • Join us as we journey through the events and complexities of 1926, gaining insights into this pivotal year in history.
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    4 min
  • Year 1925. The Scopes Monkey Trial, Teapot Dome Scandal, The Great Gatsby, The Theory of Stellar Nucleosynthesis and Astrophysics Advancements, The Publication of "Mein Kampf" and The Continuation of the Harlem Renaissance
    Aug 21 2023
    • Introduction:
      • The year 1925 was a period of significant cultural, political, and scientific developments in the aftermath of World War I.
      • This episode delves into the major events that defined this transformative year, shaping the trajectory of history.
    • The Scopes Monkey Trial and Evolution Debate:
      • The Scopes Monkey Trial of 1925 highlighted the clash between evolution and creationism.
      • We explore its background, implications for education and religious freedom, and the ongoing debate.
    • The Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes and Art Deco Movement:
      • The Paris exposition marked the birth of the Art Deco movement.
      • We discuss the movement's characteristics, influence on design, and its lasting impact on aesthetics.
    • The Teapot Dome Scandal and Political Corruption:
      • The Teapot Dome Scandal exposed political corruption in the United States.
      • We delve into its origins, ties to oil reserves, and its impact on government ethics perception.
    • The Novel "The Great Gatsby" and Cultural Reflection:
      • F. Scott Fitzgerald's "The Great Gatsby" unveiled in 1925 remains culturally significant.
      • We explore its themes, commentary on the American Dream, critical reception, and Fitzgerald's insights.
    • The Theory of Stellar Nucleosynthesis and Astrophysics Advancements:
      • 1925 brought astrophysics advancements with the theory of stellar nucleosynthesis.
      • We discuss its implications for our understanding of the universe's composition and evolution.
    • The Publication of "Mein Kampf" and Hitler's Ideology:
      • Adolf Hitler's "Mein Kampf" published in 1925 shed light on his extremist ideology.
      • We explore its contents, anti-Semitic themes, and its role in shaping Nazi ideology.
    • The Paris Exposition Coloniale Internationale and Colonial Legacy:
      • The Paris exposition showcased colonial powers' exhibits, reflecting colonial dynamics.
      • We discuss its impact on colonialism, representation of non-Western cultures, and global dynamics.
    • The Continuation of the Harlem Renaissance and Cultural Flourishing:
      • 1925 marked the thriving of the Harlem Renaissance, celebrating African American culture.
      • We explore contributions of Langston Hughes, Duke Ellington, and Zora Neale Hurston.
    • Conclusion:
      • The year 1925 was a time of profound transformation, encompassing science, art, politics, literature, and culture.
      • These events continue to resonate, shaping the course of the 20th century and beyond.
      • Join us as we journey through the events and complexities of 1925, gaining insights into this pivotal year in history.
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    4 min
  • 1924 - Fantastic Year of Fantastic Century
    Aug 18 2023
    • Introduction:
      • The year 1924 was a pivotal time of transition and transformation as the world grappled with the aftermath of World War I.
      • This episode explores the major events and developments that defined this crucial year, encompassing political transitions, economic recovery, cultural milestones, and sporting achievements.
    • The Death of Vladimir Lenin and the Rise of Joseph Stalin:
      • 1924 marked a turning point in Soviet history with the death of Vladimir Lenin and the succession of Joseph Stalin.
      • We delve into the power struggle, Stalin's ascent to leadership, and the implications for the Soviet Union and global politics.
    • The Dawes Plan and European Economic Recovery:
      • The Dawes Plan, formulated in 1924, aimed to stabilize the German economy and address war reparations.
      • We discuss the provisions of the plan, its impact on European economies, and its role in shaping the geopolitical landscape.
    • The Olympic Games in Paris and Sporting Achievements:
      • The Summer Olympic Games of 1924 hosted by Paris revived the Olympic spirit after World War I.
      • We explore notable achievements and the cultural significance of the event, including Paavo Nurmi's track and field dominance.
    • The Publication of "The Great Gatsby" and Literary Expression:
      • F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel "The Great Gatsby" debuted in 1924, shaping American literature and culture.
      • We discuss the novel's themes, cultural context, and its lasting impact on literary expression.
    • The Death of Franz Kafka and Literary Legacy:
      • 1924 marked the passing of Franz Kafka, a literary figure known for his existential themes.
      • We delve into Kafka's unique style, his works, and his influence on literature and philosophy.
    • The Continuation of the Harlem Renaissance:
      • The Harlem Renaissance flourished in 1924, advancing African American cultural identity and creativity.
      • We explore the works of Langston Hughes, Claude McKay, and the movement's impact on challenging societal norms.
    • The First Winter Olympics and Athletic Excellence:
      • The inaugural Winter Olympic Games of 1924 in Chamonix, France, laid the foundation for winter sports competitions.
      • We discuss the sports featured, athlete achievements, and the significance of the event.
    • Conclusion:
      • The year 1924 was a time of profound change and advancement, encompassing political transitions, economic recovery, cultural achievements, literary milestones, and international sports competitions.
      • These events continue to shape our world, reflecting the spirit of the 20th century and leaving a lasting impact.
      • Join us as we explore the intriguing events and complexities of 1924, gaining valuable insights into this transformative year in history.
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    4 min
  • 1923 - Fantastic Year of Fantastic Century
    Aug 14 2023
    Episode Summary: Year 1923
    • Introduction:
      • The year 1923 was a time of dynamic change and transformation as the world recovered from the aftermath of World War I.
      • This episode explores the major events and developments that defined this pivotal year, ranging from political shifts and cultural milestones to scientific advancements and social changes.
    • The Occupation of the Ruhr and Hyperinflation in Germany:
      • The Occupation of the Ruhr by French and Belgian forces had a profound impact on Germany's economy and led to hyperinflation.
      • We discuss the motivations behind the occupation, the consequences of hyperinflation, and their influence on Germany's social and political landscape.
    • The Turkish War of Independence and the Treaty of Lausanne:
      • The Turkish War of Independence, led by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, reshaped the Middle East.
      • The Treaty of Lausanne recognized the Republic of Turkey and established its borders, while Atatürk's reforms left a lasting impact on Turkish society.
    • The Great Kanto Earthquake and Japan's Recovery:
      • The Great Kanto Earthquake devastated Japan, leading to rebuilding efforts and the transformation of Tokyo.
      • We explore the earthquake's aftermath, its impact on Japanese culture, and its role in shaping modern urban planning.
    • The Time Magazine Debut and Media Influence:
      • 1923 marked the debut of Time magazine, a significant media outlet with a unique approach to news reporting.
      • We discuss the magazine's founding principles, its role in shaping public opinion, and the evolving media landscape of the era.
    • The Dance Craze and Cultural Innovations:
      • The 1920s saw the emergence of dance crazes like the Charleston, reflecting shifting social norms and gender roles.
      • We delve into the cultural impact of these trends and broader innovations in art, music, and fashion during the era.
    • The Birth of the Harlem Renaissance:
      • 1923 was a significant year for the Harlem Renaissance, celebrating African American identity and creativity.
      • We explore the works of key figures like Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston, and discuss the movement's impact on cultural pride and challenging racial stereotypes.
    • Conclusion:
      • The year 1923 was a time of profound transformation, encompassing economic upheaval, independence movements, natural disasters, media influence, cultural innovation, and artistic milestones.
      • These events continue to resonate in the present day, shaping the trajectory of the 20th century and beyond.
      • Join us as we journey through the intriguing events and complexities of 1923, gaining valuable insights into this transformative year in history.
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    4 min
  • 1922 - Fantastic Year of Fantastic Century
    Aug 4 2023
    • Introduction:
      • The year 1922 was a critical juncture in history, marked by significant political, cultural, and social shifts.
      • This episode explores the major events and developments that shaped the course of the world during this pivotal year.
    • The Formation of the Irish Free State:
      • The aftermath of the Anglo-Irish Treaty led to the establishment of the Irish Free State as a self-governing dominion within the British Commonwealth.
      • We discuss the challenges faced by the new nation and the complexities of its relationship with Northern Ireland.
    • The Rise of Fascism and Mussolini's March on Rome:
      • 1922 witnessed the rise of fascism in Italy, culminating in Benito Mussolini's March on Rome.
      • We explore the rise of the National Fascist Party, Mussolini's ascent to power, and the impact of fascism on Italian society.
    • The Washington Naval Conference and Naval Disarmament:
      • The Washington Naval Conference aimed to address naval armament limitations and promote peace.
      • Negotiations among major naval powers led to several treaties that aimed to curb the naval arms race.
    • The British Broadcasting Company (BBC) and Mass Communication:
      • The establishment of the BBC revolutionized mass communication, providing news, education, and entertainment to the public.
      • We discuss the impact of radio broadcasting on society and culture.
    • Literary Modernism and the Works of T.S. Eliot:
      • 1922 saw the emergence of literary modernism, with T.S. Eliot's poem "The Waste Land" as a defining work.
      • We explore the themes and influences of Eliot's poem and its significance in the context of modernist literature.
    • The Genoa Conference and European Reconstruction:
      • The Genoa Conference addressed post-war economic challenges in Europe.
      • We discuss the efforts to promote economic reconstruction and cooperation among European nations.
    • Conclusion:
      • The year 1922 was a time of significant change and development, encompassing the formation of the Irish Free State, the rise of fascism, naval disarmament, mass communication, literary modernism, and economic reconstruction.
      • These events and transformations left a lasting impact on the 20th century, shaping the trajectory of world affairs.
      • Join us as we explore the intriguing events and complexities of 1922, gaining valuable insights into this transformative year in history.
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    4 min
  • 1921 - Fantastic Year of Fantastic Century
    Jul 27 2023
    • Introduction:
      • The year 1921 was a pivotal time of recovery and transformation after World War I.
      • This episode explores significant events, social changes, and cultural developments that shaped the course of the 20th century.
    • The Treaty of Rapallo and European Diplomacy:
      • The Treaty of Rapallo between Germany and the Soviet Union redefined European diplomacy.
      • It had implications for the international balance of power and future collaborations between the two nations.
    • The Tulsa Race Massacre and Racial Tensions in the United States:
      • The Tulsa Race Massacre in Oklahoma was a tragic event that highlighted racial tensions and discrimination in the United States.
      • The incident resulted in the destruction of a thriving African American community and loss of lives.
    • The Irish War of Independence and the Anglo-Irish Treaty:
      • The Anglo-Irish Treaty marked a critical point in Ireland's struggle for independence.
      • We discuss the negotiations, the treaty's terms, and its impact on the future of Ireland.
    • Technological Advancements and Modernity:
      • The 1920s witnessed remarkable technological advancements, including radio broadcasting and the widespread adoption of the automobile.
      • These developments revolutionized mass communication, entertainment, and transportation.
    • Cultural and Artistic Expression:
      • Renowned writers like F. Scott Fitzgerald, Virginia Woolf, and James Joyce contributed significant literary works reflecting the spirit of the era.
      • The artistic movements of Dadaism and Surrealism challenged conventional norms and embraced the absurd and subconscious.
    • Economic Challenges and the Birth of the Soviet Union:
      • The post-revolutionary Russia faced severe economic crisis, leading to the implementation of the New Economic Policy (NEP).
      • The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was formed, impacting global politics.
    • Conclusion:
      • The year 1921 was a time of profound change and development, encompassing diplomacy, racial tensions, independence movements, technological advancements, cultural achievements, and economic challenges.
      • These events and transformations left a lasting impact on the 20th century and continue to shape the world today.
      • Join us as we explore the intriguing events and complexities of 1921, gaining valuable insights into this transformative year in history.
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    4 min