In this episode of Revolution Revisited, host Maggie Creech and guest Sam Florer delve into the pivotal events of 1775 that marked the transition from diplomatic efforts to armed conflict in the American Revolution.

The discussion focuses on the formation of local militias, the enforcement of boycotts through committees of safety, and the influence of Patrick Henry’s “Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death!” speech at the Second Virginia Convention. The conflict's spread from Massachusetts to Virginia underscores the collective push towards rebellion. Notably, Dunmore's removal of gunpowder and subsequent threats to free and arm enslaved people significantly escalated tensions, culminating in Virginia labeling Henry a rebel.

Sam Florer, Manager of Public Programs at Virginia Museum of History & Culture

• Sam holds a BA and MA in History from the College of William & Mary and has more than 10 years of experience working in museum settings, with a focus on education and public engagement. In his current role, Sam provides teacher professional development, assists students, and coordinates with statewide cultural institutions to implement the Virginia affiliate of National History Day, a nationwide historical research competition. He also manages a variety of public adult programs at the VMHC. In addition, he works as a historical researcher and writer, specializing in 18th and 19th century American history.

• 00:00 Introduction to Revolution Revisited
• 00:41 The Revolutionary Spring of 1775
• 01:48 Formation of Local Committees and Militias
• 09:24 The Second Virginia Convention
• 14:01 Patrick Henry's Fiery Resolutions
• 23:26 Escalating Tensions and Slave Rebellions
• 24:18 Colonial Resistance in Massachusetts
• 27:49 The Road to Lexington and Concord
• 30:19 The Alarm Spreads: Paul Revere's Midnight Ride
• 31:20 The Battle of Lexington: The First Shots Fired
• 32:11 Chaos at Concord: The Militia's Stand
• 33:24 The British Retreat: A Militia Victory
• 34:16 The Siege of Boston: War Begins
• 35:18 Virginia's Gunpowder Incident: Tensions Rise
• 42:24 Dunmore's Threats: A Colony on Edge
• 45:12 Patrick Henry's Militia: Marching to Williamsburg
• 49:01 The Road to Revolution: A Nation Divided
• 51:31 Conclusion: The Revolutionary Spring of 1775

Revolution Revisited™ is produced by the Virginia Museum of History & Culture. This podcast is made possible by the generous support of William & Karen Fralin. © 2025 Virginia Museum of History & Culture