This episode features a conversation with three of the principal developers of the recently released Portrait of a Thriving Youth. Priscilla Little, Winsome Waite, and Shereen El Mallah were part of a design team formed by Youth-Nex: The University of Virginia Center for Effective Youth Development and the producer of the Lessons in Adolescence podcast, to craft a document akin to the growing number of Portraits of a Graduate being used in school systems around the country. The Portrait of a Thriving Youth extends this model beyond just the educational realm to encompass a range of assets and capacities that adults in multiple venues can help young people develop.

In part one of their conversation, Priscilla, Winsome, Shereen, and Jason talk about the reasons and motivations behind developing the Portrait of a Thriving Youth and it’s connection with other Portrait efforts in school systems and communities throughout the country, the process of developing the portrait through a cross-disciplinary design team and the ways the design team worked to capture youth input and feedback, and how the design team approached defining foundational terms like Youth and Thriving as well as why the team focused on adolescence.

In part two, they talk about the influences of relationships, environments, and systems on all the factors of development during this time period. They then dive into the six specific domains within the Portrait, the components of each of those domains, the features that cut across different domains, and the tools and resources attached to the Portrait that help educators, youth workers, and other adults create the environments to help youth thrive. They also discuss the potential benefit of the Portrait for the education and youth spaces over time.

Additional Readings and Resources

• Portrait of a Thriving Youth
  • Portrait Resource for Educators
  • Portrait Self-Assessment
• Youth-Nex: The University of Virginia Center for Effective Youth Development
  • Youth Advisory Council
• Science of Learning & Development Alliance
  • Planning Tool for Developing a System for Thriving and Learning
• “The Promise of Adolescence: Realizing Opportunity for All Youth,” National Academies for Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Consensus Study Report, 2019.
• The Portrait Model: Building Coherence in School and Systems Redesign, Getting Smart

This episode features a conversation with Jessica Greenawalt, Co-Founder and Executive Director of The Arthur Project, a New York City-based nonprofit mentoring program focused on students in middle school. The Arthur Project taps into the professional pipeline of social workers to provide middle schoolers with professional, not volunteer, mentors.

In part one of their conversation, Jessica and Jason talk about how The Arthur Project got started, why it chose to focus on middle school-aged youth, the types of communities and schools the organization works in, the background of the students engaged in the program and how they come to participate in it, how and why clinical social workers-in-training are drawn to and sign up to be a mentor in the program, the additional training The Arthur Project provides them in positive youth development, and how the organization is both impacting students now and building a workforce pipeline of talented social workers dedicated to youth and community empowerment in the future.

In part two, they dive into the design of the Arthur Project’s therapeutic mentoring program, including how the mentors and students get matched, and how the programming evolved from individual mentoring relationships to also include group sessions with youth afterschool, and community service, recreational and cultural activities on weekends. They also discuss the results The Arthur Project is seeing, including the powerful concept of mattering and some of the advantages The Arthur Project sees with shorter-term relationships between mentor and mentees with intentional pass-offs. They then talk about the Arthur Project’s future plans to strategically scale its model in multiple ways.

Additional Readings and Resources

• The Arthur Project
  • Mentoring programming
  • Bachelor and Master of Social Work students as mentors
  • “Mattering”
  • Breaking Night: A Memoir of Forgiveness, Survival, and My Journey from Homeless to Harvard by Liz Murray
• New York City Community Schools
• “The Mentoring Effect”

This episode features a conversation with Dr. Kathryn Mills, associate professor at the University of Oregon and Director of the Developing Brain in Context Lab. Kate and her colleagues examine how social environments influence the development of social cognition during the transition into adolescence using a blend of methods, including behavioral observation and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain.

In part one of their conversation, Kate and Jason talk about the Developing Brain in Context Lab at the University of Oregon, what it does, the people who work there, and its evolving research interests, the concept of co-created developmental science - the engagement of community partners directly in the research process - the unique features of brain development during adolescence versus other periods of human development, and how the brain is both getting more efficient and stronger during this time period.

In part two, they talk about what’s happening in the brain when educators and youth workers and parents witness some of the hallmark developmental behaviors in adolescents like identity formation and agency, what kinds of learning approaches and environments are necessary to best foster positive brain development among youth, the considerable variability of changes in the developing brains in adolescents and the intersection of those changes in the brain with all of the changes that are happening in educational and youth development settings at the same time, the current research on the effects of technology and social media on adolescent brain development as well as the connection of developing social cognition and mental health, and the specific research interests of the Lab going forward.

Additional Readings and Resources

• Developing Brain in Context Lab
  • Published research
  • Current research projects
• “BrainAGE as a Measure of Maturation During Early Adolescence,” Lucy Whitmore, Sarah Weston, and Kathryn Mills, Imaging Neuroscience (2023) 1: 1–21
• “Co-Creating Developmental Science,” Lucy Whitmore and Kathryn Mills, Infant and Child Development, October 26, 2021.
• Equity-Centered Community Design (ECCD)™️, Creative Reaction Lab
• The Blakemore Lab
• Center for Open Science
• Oxford Internet Institute