The world watched in astonishment as Bashar al-Assad's regime crumbled, marking the end of a 50-year dynasty in Syria. Following 13 years of a devastating civil war, rebel forces led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) stormed Damascus, forcing Assad into exile, reportedly to Moscow.

This monumental shift has sparked mixed reactions globally:

* Iraq has called for dialogue and the establishment of a pluralistic Syria that honors human rights and diversity.

* China, a long-standing ally of Assad, urged its citizens to evacuate Syria and demanded guarantees for the safety of its personnel.

* The United States acknowledged the rebels' declarations but emphasized the need for tangible actions respecting human rights.

While many Syrians rejoice at the downfall of Assad's regime, concerns loom over the nation's future. The rise of HTS—a group with known ties to al-Qaeda—has raised fears of extremism and prolonged instability.

* Israel, wary of a power vacuum, has seized control of the buffer zone in the Golan Heights.

* Turkey has advocated for inclusive governance and equitable treatment of minorities in post-Assad Syria.

The transition of power remains uncertain. Syrian Prime Minister Mohammad Ghazi al-Jalali has pledged to work with a leadership that reflects the people’s will. However, HTS leader Abu Mohammed al-Jolani’s promises of reform and orderly governance are met with skepticism due to his group’s history and ideology.

As Syria stands at a pivotal moment in its history, the international community grapples with the implications of this dramatic regime change. The path forward is fraught with challenges, but it also holds the promise of a new beginning for a country long ravaged by war.

Stay tuned as we continue to bring you updates on this unfolding story.