Listen in as host David Mandell sits down with Carole Foos, CPA from OJM Group and Greg Heimkreiter, JD, CPA from Howard, Nunn & Bloom, Inc. David asks both Carole and Greg to give their key insights on the tax landscape as we enter 2025 with a new party in control of both the White House and Congress. Carole begins with a discussion of potential changes to individual tax rates and Greg mentions the SALT limitations and dives into estate tax issues as well. David then chats with Carole about retirement plan changes due to the Secure Act, new planning opportunities coming online in 2025, and the continued importance of tax diversification. Greg then shifts the discussion to corporate taxation, including the possibility that C corporations may come back into more utility for medical practices and other small businesses. Carole and David then discuss Qualified Opportunity Zone investments and how the deferred tax is going to be coming up for payment soon and what that means for 2025 tax planning. David concludes asking both Carole and Greg for their input on the changes in the accounting industry and why so many physicians and practices are having difficulty finding good firms who want to provide tax return preparation services. KEY POINTS Tax Uncertainty in 2025: With potential changes to tax laws due to a new administration, tax planning remains a "wait and see" process, especially for individuals and businesses. Expiring Tax Cuts: Key provisions of the 2017 tax reforms, including lower individual income tax rates and increased standard deductions, are set to expire at the end of 2025 unless extended. Estate Tax Exemptions: Current estate tax exemptions of $13 million+/- per individual ($27 million for married couples) could be halved if laws revert in 2026, raising planning concerns. SALT Deduction Limit: The $10,000 cap on state and local tax (SALT) deductions is a significant pain point, particularly for taxpayers in high-tax states like California and New York. Retirement Plan Changes: The Secure Act 2.0 introduces supersized catch-up contributions for ages 60-63 in 2025 and expands options for Roth contributions, encouraging tax diversification. Opportunity Zones: Taxes deferred through qualified opportunity zone investments will become due in 2026, requiring proactive liquidity planning for investors. Inherited IRA Rules: New rules require most beneficiaries to withdraw inherited IRA funds within 10 years, potentially accelerating tax liability. Business Tax Considerations: Proposed reductions in C corporation tax rates from 21% to 15% and changes in bonus depreciation rules could shift entity structuring decisions. Qualified Business Income (QBI): The QBI deduction benefits pass-through entities but is not available to most high-income professionals, particularly medical practices. Industry Shifts in Tax Preparation: A shortage of accountants and outsourcing trends have made finding quality tax preparation services more challenging for individuals and small businesses. Roth IRAs and RMDs: Funding Roth accounts now can reduce future required minimum distributions (RMDs), offering long-term tax benefits. Accelerated Depreciation: Businesses, including medical practices, may benefit from restored 100% bonus depreciation for assets like equipment. Tax Diversification for Retirement: Balancing assets in different tax treatment "buckets" (e.g., Roth, traditional accounts) enhances flexibility and minimizes tax burdens in retirement. Future of C Corporations: Lower corporate tax rates could make C corporations more attractive, but double taxation remains a potential downside. Challenges in Accounting Industry: Many firms are shifting away from individual tax returns, emphasizing the importance of finding specialized services that align with clients' needs. Learn more, including additional show notes, links, and more, by visiting physicianswealthpodcast.com. Click here to get your FREE copy of our latest book, Wealth Strategies for Today's Physician!
